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crime scene getaway : ウィキペディア英語版 | crime scene getaway
A crime scene getaway is the act of fleeing the location where one has broken the law in order to avoid apprehension by law enforcement. It is an act that the offender(s) may or may not have planned in detail, resulting in a variety of outcomes. A :crime scene is the "location of a crime; especially one at which forensic evidence is collected in a controlled manner." The "getaway" is any flight or escape by a perpetrator from that scene, which may have been witnessed by eyewitnesses or law enforcement. The crime scene getaway is the subject of several penal laws, as well as a "notion" in academic studies of criminology. A perpetrator can escape a crime scene by running, riding a horse, driving a getaway car, or riding with a getaway driver. If motor vehicles are used for the getaway, then each vehicle is a new crime scene.〔 ==As an inchoate offense== In some jurisdictions, the very act of making a getaway from a crime scene is an inchoate criminal offense in itself, though it is generally viewed as natural behavior for a lawbreaker. For example, under New York law, "escape" is defined as escaping custody or detention;〔N.Y. Penal L. §§ 205.05, 205.10, 205.15.〕 "unlawful fleeing a police in a motor vehicle" is a distinct crime.〔The "unlawful fleeing a police in a motor vehicle" crimes require the ''mens rea'' of "knowing" that a "Police officer" has directed the defendant to stop, and drives in excess of 25 miles per hour over the speed limit or "recklessly". N.Y. Penal L. §§ 270.25, 270.30, 205.35. First degree flight, a D felony, entails causing the death of a person while fleeing. N.Y. Penal L. § 205.35.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「crime scene getaway」の詳細全文を読む
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